Sepsis Host-Response PCR Test Enables Early Targeted Therapies
|
By HospiMedica International staff writers Posted on 29 Mar 2023 |

Sepsis is a leading cause of hospital deaths, resulting in significant human and economic costs. The lack of effective antimicrobials to treat sepsis leads to the death of 11 million people annually. Delayed diagnosis of sepsis can increase the risk of developing septic shock by 4-9% per hour. Early identification of sepsis in patients with ambiguous symptoms can help healthcare professionals provide timely targeted treatment, even before the results of confirmatory tests such as microbiology cultures are available. Now, a host (patient) immune response test can identify 19 mRNA biomarkers of infection, sepsis and septic shock, and can also be used to monitor patient response to treatment.
AcuSept from Acumen Diagnostics Pte. Ltd. (Singapore) is a sepsis host-response blood test based on specific biomarkers that evaluates the host's immune response dysregulation during systemic infection and sepsis by analyzing the gene expression signature of 19 leukocyte mRNA biomarkers, using RT-PCR. The sepsis PCR-based diagnostic test generates results within five hours of patient sample collection.
AcuSept results provide valuable information about infection and sepsis risk and progression. The test can diagnose culture-negative sepsis, which can be difficult to detect using traditional microbiology culture tests that are slower and less sensitive. By overcoming these limitations, AcuSept enables patient triage and monitoring and can be used as a complementary tool to clinical assessments and other diagnostic parameters. AcuSept can inform the selection of appropriate treatment bundles based on the severity risk of sepsis, from early sepsis to severe sepsis and septic shock, and allows for the monitoring of patient response to treatment.
Acumen's clinical studies have demonstrated that AcuSept outperforms other single-biomarker tests in detecting sepsis, and is highly effective in diagnosing culture-negative sepsis. The test's superior positive and negative predictive values enable it to detect infection in patients, providing supplementary information to pathogen identification tests. With AcuSept test results, doctors can gain crucial insights into a patient's condition, allowing for more comprehensive assessments and targeted treatment decisions with greater speed.
Related Links:
Acumen Diagnostics
Latest Point of Care News
Channels
Artificial Intelligence
view channelAI Analysis of Pericardial Fat Refines Long-Term Heart Disease Risk
Accurately identifying long-term cardiovascular disease risk in asymptomatic adults remains challenging for clinicians. Missed or underestimated risk delays preventive therapy and increases the chance... Read more
Machine Learning Approach Enhances Liver Cancer Risk Stratification
Hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common form of primary liver cancer, is often detected late despite targeted surveillance programs. Current screening guidelines emphasize patients with known cirrhosis,... Read moreCritical Care
view channel
Angiography-Based FFR Approach Matches Gold Standard Results Without Wires
Accurately determining whether a coronary stenosis limits blood flow is essential to guide percutaneous coronary intervention, yet wire-based physiologic testing remains underused due to added procedural... Read more
Eye Imaging AI Identifies Elevated Cardiovascular Risk
Many adults at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease are not identified until they undergo formal primary care assessment. Delayed risk recognition can postpone initiation of statins and lifestyle... Read moreSurgical Techniques
view channel
Fiber-Form Bone Graft Expands Intraoperative Options for Spinal Fusion
Spinal and orthopedic fusion procedures often require bone graft materials that handle predictably and support bone formation. Surgeons face added complexity in difficult anatomy and challenging fusion environments.... Read more
Ultrasound‑Aided Catheter Treatment Cuts Early Collapse in Pulmonary Embolism
Acute pulmonary embolism can cause rapid hemodynamic deterioration and early death in hospitalized and emergency patients. Systemic thrombolysis can dissolve clots but is limited by a high risk of major... Read morePatient Care
view channel
Wearable Sleep Data Predict Adherence to Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung disorder that makes breathing difficult and often disturbs sleep, reducing energy for daily activities. Limited engagement in pulmonary... Read more
Revolutionary Automatic IV-Line Flushing Device to Enhance Infusion Care
More than 80% of in-hospital patients receive intravenous (IV) therapy. Every dose of IV medicine delivered in a small volume (<250 mL) infusion bag should be followed by subsequent flushing to ensure... Read moreHealth IT
view channel
Voice-Driven AI System Enables Structured GI Procedure Documentation
Documentation during gastrointestinal (GI) procedures often competes with real-time clinical decision-making and imposes a significant cognitive burden on physicians. Manual data entry and post-procedure... Read more
EMR-Based Tool Predicts Graft Failure After Kidney Transplant
Kidney transplantation offers patients with end-stage kidney disease longer survival and better quality of life than dialysis, yet graft failure remains a major challenge. Although a successful transplant... Read more
Printable Molecule-Selective Nanoparticles Enable Mass Production of Wearable Biosensors
The future of medicine is likely to focus on the personalization of healthcare—understanding exactly what an individual requires and delivering the appropriate combination of nutrients, metabolites, and... Read moreBusiness
view channel







